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Benefits Of Minimally Invasive Parathyroid Surgery

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Parathyroid glands in the human body help control phosphorous and calcium levels in the blood. There are four such glands that are located in the neck, adjacent to and behind the thyroid gland. The over activity of parathyroid glands leads to hyperparathyroidism, that leads to increased calcium levels in the blood. As a result you might experience occasional joint discomfort, muscle weakness, kidney stones, premature thinning of the bones, frequent urination and decreased alertness. Patients suffering from hyperparathyroidism can now opt for minimally invasive parathyroid surgery that requires just an overnight hospitalization. It is much safer and quicker compared to traditional procedures.


What Are The Symptoms Of Parathyroid Disease?: In the initial stages it is very difficult to identify parathyroid diseases and many people may not experience any symptoms since the tumors develop very gradually over time. Some of the most obvious symptoms include depression, frequent headaches and kidney stones. You may also experience high blood pressure and low concentration levels. The most common symptoms of parathyroid diseases that will require minimally invasive parathyroid Surgery are chronic fatigue, osteoporosis, bone pain, sleeping difficulty, irritability, forgetfulness, decreased sex drive, gastric acid reflux, low vitamin D levels and heart arrhythmias or palpitations.

How Is The Procedure Carried Out?: Once a patient is diagnosed with primary hyperparathyroidism, the doctor will perform an ultrasound of the neck to identify the abnormal parathyroid gland. For patients coming from another state, the ultrasound is performed just the day before the surgery. The doctor will use this ultrasound in the operating room in conjunction with live intra-operative ultrasound to identify the abnormal parathyroid gland. The time taken to perform minimally invasive parathyroid surgery is about 10 to 30 minutes and is carried out under general anesthesia or with conscious sedation. To perform this procedure, the doctor will make a one inch incision and use endoscopic cameras and the ultrasound to remove the affected glands. The incision is then closed with sutures beneath the skin.

Benefits of Minimally Invasive Surgery: Minimally invasive surgery is definitely better than traditional large incision surgeries. Some of the benefits of minimally invasive parathyroid surgery are; its ability to identify exactly which parathyroid gland is affected, procedure can be successfully performed through one inch incision to remove the bad gland, can be performed under light sedation, it takes only about 10 to 30 minutes to perform the procedure compared to the standard four hour surgery, patients are discharged after one or two hours, patients can resume regular activities in no time, recovery is faster and hundred percent success rate has been recorded so far.

There are four such glands that are located in the neck, adjacent to and behind the thyroid gland. The over activity of parathyroid glands leads to hyperparathyroidism, that leads to increased calcium levels in the blood. As a result you might experience occasional joint discomfort, muscle weakness, kidney stones, premature thinning of the bones, frequent urination and decreased alertness. Patients suffering from hyperparathyroidism can now opt for minimally invasive parathyroid surgery that requires just an overnight hospitalization. It is much safer and quicker compared to traditional procedures.

The doctor will use this ultrasound in the operating room in conjunction with live intra-operative ultrasound to identify the abnormal parathyroid gland. The time taken to perform minimally invasive parathyroid surgery is about 10 to 30 minutes and is carried out under general anesthesia or with conscious sedation. To perform this procedure, the doctor will make a one inch incision and use endoscopic cameras and the ultrasound to remove the affected glands. The incision is then closed with sutures beneath the skin.

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